Austria introduces deposit return scheme to boost recycling and sustainability

AUSTRIA – Austria has introduced a mandatory deposit of €0.25 on all new single-use plastic and metal beverage containers ranging from 0.1l to 3l, commencing on 1 January 2025.

By doing so, the country becomes the 17th European country to implement a DRS, extending its existing reusable beverage packaging regulation to single-use drink containers.

The initiative aligns with the European Union’s Single-Use Plastics Directive, targeting higher collection rates, reduced litter, and the promotion of recycling.

Under the scheme, consumers will pay a €0.25 deposit on eligible PET bottles and cans, ranging from 0.1 liters to 3 liters.

The deposit will be refunded when the empty containers are returned for recycling to participating retailers or high-traffic collection points.

Efficient collection with TOMRA technology

TOMRA Collection Austria, a global leader in reverse vending machines (RVMs), is pivoting in automating container returns.

TOMRA’s innovative RVM technology streamlines the process, ensuring convenient and efficient recycling for both retailers and consumers.

“The new disposable deposit regulation is a great opportunity for Austria. With every bottle and can returned, everyone can contribute to conserving resources and reducing waste,” said Tor Martin Myrhaug, Managing Director of TOMRA Collection Austria.

“The retail sector has invested significant effort in creating the necessary infrastructure, and we’re grateful for every solution implemented.”

The DRS aims to transform plastic and metal packaging waste into valuable resources by achieving a return rate of at least 90% by 2027, surpassing the EU’s target of 90% by 2029.

This would result in the recycling of approximately 2.2 billion beverage containers annually, fostering a closed-loop system where old containers are repeatedly remade into new ones. 

TOMRA refers to this process as Clean Loop Recycling, which reduces dependence on virgin materials and significantly lowers CO₂ emissions.

The financial incentive to return containers also minimizes litter and encourages cleaner public spaces.

A 2024 study commissioned by TOMRA Collection Austria revealed that 82% of Austrians support the new system, highlighting widespread public approval for cleaner cities and high-quality recycling initiatives.

Retail’s role in driving change

Retailers are key players in the DRS rollout, investing in RVM technology and training staff to ensure a seamless transition. TOMRA’s modern RVMs enable rapid identification and processing of containers, reduce workloads, and maintain hygienic storage conditions.

“The new DRS is a joint project that provides retailers the opportunity to lead in the circular economy while supporting customers through the transition phase,” TOMRA emphasized.

By integrating innovative solutions and fostering collaboration among stakeholders, Austria’s deposit return scheme is set to advance the nation’s sustainability efforts and redefine its waste management and recycling approach.

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